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What are Electrical Wires & Cables and why are they critical for every project?

Electrical Wires & Cables3

Electrical wires and cables are the backbone of any building’s power system. Whether it’s a home, commercial space, or industrial facility, the quality of wiring directly impacts safety, efficiency, and long-term performance.

 

At Swarajya International Ventures, we offer a complete range of high-quality electrical wires and cables designed for safe power transmission, durability, and reliable performance across all types of environments.

 

Our products are manufactured using high-grade conductors and advanced insulation technology, ensuring consistent performance even in demanding conditions.

What types of electrical cables do we offer?

We provide a range of cables designed for different applications and safety requirements.

 

Product Overview

Cable Type

Key Feature

Best For

FR Cable

Flame retardant

Homes, offices, general wiring

FRLS Cable

Low smoke, reduced toxic fumes

High-rise & public buildings

ZHFR Cable

Zero halogen, eco-friendly

Critical & enclosed environments

Multi Core Cable

Flexible and durable

Appliances & industrial use

This helps you choose the right cable based on safety needs and application type

What is FR Cable and where is it used?

FR (Flame Retardant) cables are designed to slow down the spread of fire, making them a safer choice for everyday wiring.

 

They are widely used in:

 

  • Residential homes
  • Offices and shops
  • Apartments
  • General electrical installations

Key Benefits:

 

  • Reduces flame propagation
  • High insulation strength
  • Resistant to moisture, steam, and heat
  • Long-lasting and flexible

Important Properties

Property

Value

Limited Oxygen Index

>29%

Temperature Index

>250°C

Voltage Grade

Up to 1100V

These cables are ideal for spaces where basic fire safety and durability are required.

 

Approval : IS 694 marked.

  • Voltage Grade : Up to and including 1100 V.
  • Conductor : The conductors, drawn from bright electrolytic grade copper annealed & bunched together.
  • Insulation Conformity : IS 5831,Type C- HR 85°C +FR
  • Insulation : The bunched conductors are insulated with specially formulated FR PVC compound with a high insulation resistance value. The insulation process is carried out on modern high speed extrusion lines, which ensures high accuracy & consistency in performance. Flame Retardant properties enable the cable to withstand overload. The insulation is resistant to boiling water, steam & vapour. This prevents ageing and cracking in kitchens, bathrooms, damp walls & chemical industries.
  • Colors : Red, Yellow, Blue, Black, Green & Grey.
  • Marking : Printed with marking of “FR”
  • Packing : 90 mtr. Coil is packed in protective cartons. Project packing of 180 mtr also available.

Nominal Cross Sectional Area (Sq. mm)

No. / Nominal Dia. of Wires (No./mm)

Insulation Thickness (mm)

Overall Diameter Max. (mm)

Current Rating – Casing (Amps)

Current Rating – Concealed (Amps)

D.C Resistance Max @ 20°C (Ohm/km)

0.75

24 / 0.20

0.6

2.8

9

7

26

1

32 / 0.20

0.6

3

14

11

19.5

1.5

30 / 0.25

0.7

3.4

18

13

13.3

2.5

50 / 0.25

0.8

4.1

24

18

7.98

4

56 / 0.30

0.8

4.8

32

24

4.95

6

84 / 0.30

0.8

5.3

42

31

3.3

What makes FRLS cables better for public spaces?

FRLS (Flame Retardant Low Smoke) cables are designed for environments where human safety is a priority during fire situations.

Unlike standard cables, FRLS cables:

  • Emit very low smoke
  • Release fewer toxic gases
  • Help maintain visibility during emergencies

Common Applications:

  • High-rise buildings
  • Hospitals
  • Hotels
  • Shopping malls
  • Commercial complexes

Key Performance Properties

Property

Value

Oxygen Index

>29%

Temperature Index

>250°C

Smoke Density

<60%

Acid Gas Emission

<20%

These cables are recommended for crowded spaces where evacuation safety is critical.

Specification

Details

Approval

IS 694 Marked

Voltage Grade

Up to and including 1100 V

Conductor

Thin strands of electrolytic copper, multi-drawn for uniform resistance, dimension & flexibility

Insulation Standard

IS 5831 Type A/D FR-LSH 70°C

Insulation Type

Flame Retardant Low Smoke Compound

Available Colors

Red, Yellow, Blue, Black, Green, Grey

Packing

90 Meter Coil in protective cartons

Project Packing

180 Meter packing available

Why choose ZHFR cables for high-safety environments?

ZHFR (Zero Halogen Flame Retardant) cables are designed for maximum safety and environmental protection.

 

In case of fire, these cables:

 

  • Do not release toxic or corrosive gases
  • Produce very low smoke
  • Do not spread flames easily

Ideal Applications:

 

  • Hospitals
  • Airports
  • Data centers
  • Corporate offices
  • High-rise buildings

Key Properties

Property

Value

Oxygen Index

>32%

Temperature Index

>250°C

Smoke Density

<10%

Acid Gas Emission

<5%

These are best suited for critical installations where safety cannot be compromised.

 

Voltage Grade : Up to and including 1100 V.

 

  • Conductor : Thin strands of electrolytic copper are multi-drawn for uniformity of resistance, dimension and flexibility. The drawn strands are uni-laid with high precision and compacted. Thus forming a perfectly circular conductor which enables reduction in overall diameter for space saving in high density wiring.
  • Insulation Conformity : IEC 60332-1&3, IEC 60754-1&2
  • Insulation : The bunched conductors are insulated with specially formulated grade of Halogen Free Retardant compound is used. The insulation does not melt or drop in case of fire. The smoke emitted is non toxic and minimal. The victim trapped in the fire do not suffocate & evacuation is convenient.
  • Colors : Red, Yellow, Blue, Black, Green & Grey
  • Packing : 90 mtr. Coil is packed in protective cartons

What are Multi Core Flexible Cables used for?

Multi Core Round Flexible Cables are designed for applications where flexibility and durability are required.

 

They consist of multiple insulated cores, making them suitable for:

 

  • Household appliances
  • Machinery and equipment
  • Extension cords
  • Industrial tools
  • Portable electrical devices

Key Features:

 

  • High flexibility
  • Strong outer sheath
  • Easy handling and installation
  • Low power loss
  • Accurate meter marking

These cables are widely used in both domestic and industrial applications.

What technical standards do our cables follow?

All our wires and cables are manufactured in compliance with recognized standards to ensure quality and safety.

 

Standards & Specifications

 

  • IS 694 marked cables
  • IS 5831 insulation standards
  • IEC and BS standards (for select products)
  • Voltage grade up to 1100V
  • Electrolytic grade copper conductors

This ensures consistent quality, safety compliance, and reliable performance.

Why choose Swarajya International Ventures for wires & cables?

We understand that electrical systems require materials you can trust.

 

With Swarajya, you get:

 

  • High conductivity copper and aluminium options
  • Fire-resistant and safety-compliant products
  • Durable insulation materials
  • Long service life
  • Easy installation and handling
  • Energy-efficient performance
  • Wide range of sizes and specifications

Our goal is to provide safe wiring solutions that perform consistently over time.

Looking for a reliable cable supplier?

Whether you are sourcing for a project or looking for long-term supply, our team is ready to assist.

You can:

  • Request pricing and quotations
  • Get technical specifications
  • Discuss bulk requirements
  • Explore dealership opportunities

👉 Contact us today for safe, reliable, and high-performance wiring solutions

 

Swarajya International Ventures
Safe Wiring. Strong Performance. Trusted Quality.

FAQs'

What is the difference between FR, FRLS, and ZHFR cables?

FR cables resist flame spread, FRLS cables emit low smoke and fewer toxic gases, while ZHFR cables are completely halogen-free and provide maximum safety by releasing minimal smoke and no toxic fumes.

Which cable is best for residential wiring?

FR cables are commonly used for residential wiring. However, for added safety, especially in apartments or high-rise buildings, FRLS cables are a better option.

Where should ZHFR cables be used?

ZHFR cables are ideal for critical environments such as hospitals, airports, data centers, and commercial buildings where safety and low smoke emission are essential.

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